Initiated By
Connecticut
Allegations
On October 20, 2016, the Banking Commissioner issued an Order to Cease and Desist, Order to Make Restitution, Notice of Intent to Suspend or Revoke Registrations as a Broker-dealer, an Investment Adviser and a Broker-dealer Agent and a Notice of Intent to Fine (Docket No. CRSRF-16-8108-S) against Cantone Research Inc. and its broker-dealer agent Victor Polakoff. The firm, which is registered as a broker-dealer and an investment adviser under the Connecticut Uniform Securities Act, maintains its principal office at 766 Shrewsbury Avenue, Suite E-401, Tinton Falls, New Jersey 07724. In addition to being an agent of the firm, respondent Polakoff was a control person of the firm as well as its Executive Vice President and Supervisor of the firm's main office. The action alleged that the firm and respondent Polakoff permitted one Robert Lawrence Gray, an individual barred from the securities industry, to direct trading in the account of a Connecticut investor at a time when there was no written firm record evidencing the investor's acquiescence to the arrangement. The action alleged that the respondents materially aided Gray's transacting business as an unregistered investment adviser, and that both respondents engaged in dishonest or unethical practices in the securities business. Ultimately, the investor lost approximately $200,000 due to trades directed by Gray and effected through Cantone Research Inc. and agent Polakoff. As a separate matter, the action alleged that 1) the respondents violated Section 36b-16 of the Act by selling unregistered shares of XenaCare Holdings, Inc.; 2) the firm failed to keep books and records that accurately characterized certain trades as solicited or unsolicited; 3) respondent Polakoff engaged in outside business activity with a client (the spouse of Robert Gray) without providing notice to the firm; and 4) the firm failed to enforce and maintain adequate supervisory procedures.
Resolution
Consent
Sanctions
Cease and Desist
Sanctions
Civil and Administrative Penalty(ies)/Fine(s)
Amount
$20,000.00
Sanctions
The 8/28/2017 Consent Order acknowledged that respondent Polakoff filed to withdraw his Connecticut broker-dealer agent registration on August 25, 2017 and that Polakoff had represented that, upon effectiveness of the withdrawal, he would not reapply for registration as a broker-dealer agent for 18 months or engage in any activity that would require registration under the Act. The withdrawal became effective on August 28, 2017. The Consent Order also acknowledged that the respondents had paid $185,000 in restitution to the affected Connecticut investor. The Consent Order directed the respondents to cease and desist from regulatory violations and fined them $20,000, jointly and severally.
Broker Comment
Activities in question date back to 2010.
Respondents neither admit or deny the allegations.
Paragraph 7. of the Consent Order provided that, as long as respondents complied with the Consent Order, "this Consent Order is not intended by the Commissioner to subject CRI or Polakoff to any disqualifications under the laws of the United States, any state, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, or the U.S. Virgin Islands, including, without limitation, any disqualification from relying upon state or federal registration exemptions or safe harbor provisions."